Squashed 'docs/standards/playbook/' changes from c3f8137..25d895d
25d895d 🐛 fix(gitea_workflow): clean up temp repos after job steps 2bc3b11 🐛 fix(gitea_workflow): clean up temporary repo dirs in workflows 98c3f30 📝 docs(agent_rules): allow plan execution on current branch 16c7230 📝 docs(prompts): define custom verify layering 8efc4dd 🐛 fix(skills): quote commit-message description bc8498f 🐛 fix(ci): install tomli for gitea tests 55cda3b 🐛 fix(tests): report missing toml parser clearly c0729c7 🐛 fix(playbook): import Optional for cli compatibility 63e24bf 📦 deps(skills): sync thirdparty skills d2f9356 🐛 fix(ci): isolate gitea workflow repos 588b81d 🐛 fix(ci): inline gitea workflow bootstrap e0b1c3a ♻️ refactor(skills): standardize first-party skill contracts 2c5050d ♻️ refactor(skills): rename repo skills source dir f049dfb 📦 deps(skills): drop duplicate first-party superpowers skills 234b335 ✨ feat(workflow): add superpowers planning and execution state tracking c1702a6 📝 docs(markdown): format tracked markdown and drop stale templates 2325409 📝 docs(markdown): clarify optional markdownlint usage 214c44e 🔧 chore(markdown): add markdownlint baseline and lint fixes a22b324 📝 docs(templates): add execution and memory-bank prompt templates 223a797 📝 docs(templates): update README for Claude Code and current features 4ac8672 📝 docs: simplify README + platform-agnostic tools + auto-create local rules 2431c9d 📝 docs: add claude_md config and use cross-platform paths d64b248 📝 docs: fix README.md inaccuracies and add Claude Code info c8d6bf2 🐛 fix(playbook): use relative paths in CLAUDE.md when not at project root 6518f0f ✨ feat(playbook): auto-create CLAUDE.md with path discovery 6ec9a45 ✨ feat(skills): add skill_link symlink support + platform-agnostic prompt 9f8b6b5 📝 docs: update README and config example for Claude Code support 79cff6c 📝 docs(skills): add Claude Code platform support 452c6f5 ✨ feat(playbook): auto-inject AGENTS.md into CLAUDE.md e1dbf3c 🐛 fix(skills): remove dual-path from commit-message skill f3a7259 🔧 chore(ci): use prepare_repo.sh in both workflows da08212 🔧 chore(ci): extract prepare_repo.sh and clean up workflows 7ade85e 🗑️ remove(tsl): drop syntax_book/, data/ source and build script f94dba0 ♻️ refactor(skills): update playbook.py and tests for thirdparty/ layout b3df412 ♻️ refactor(skills): separate thirdparty skills into thirdparty/ subdirectory 64950e7 📦 deps(skills): sync thirdparty skills a2e3cb0 ✨ feat(playbook): add no_backup deploy controls 8609d59 🐛 fix(docs): repair reference catalog source links 956da11 🐛 fix(playbook): publish hidden ci test fixes 3f67754 📦 deps(skills): sync thirdparty skills 08ca87b 📦 deps(skills): add karpathy thirdparty sync 96b705b 📝 docs(tsl): rebuild canonical syntax and routing manual 3ed5052 📦 deps(skills): sync thirdparty skills 60108dd 📦 deps(skills): sync thirdparty skills da85d4e 🐛 fix(thirdparty): prune nested project snapshots a2a697e 📦 deps(skills): sync thirdparty skills 9df610a 🐛 fix(thirdparty): exclude duplicated superpowers skills 33dd5bb 🐛 fix(thirdparty): preserve optional manifest fields 91b0ea7 🐛 fix(thirdparty): preserve manifest during snapshot update 2e26f98 🔧 chore(thirdparty): generalize skills sync pipeline 5b9c1e3 📦 deps(skills): sync superpowers 2f2d34a 📝 docs(readme): normalize subtree command spacing 62db7db 🐛 fix(ci): serialize superpowers update and sync 3463223 🐛 fix(ci): use literal superpowers sync paths 48f6de8 📦 deps(skills): sync superpowers 4b23529 🔧 chore(ci): merge superpowers update and sync workflow a56d75b 📦 deps(skills): sync superpowers 84bcefa 🔧 chore(ci): use ci[bot] commit author name 00a07e5 📦 deps(skills): sync superpowers 7b84daf 🐛 fix(templates): enforce main loop progress tracking 51373d7 🔧 chore(ci): automate superpowers sync workflow eaaa39c 🐛 fix(ci): prevent stale superpowers sync from restoring skills block 79755c6 📦 deps(skills): sync superpowers 836d878 📦 deps(skills): sync superpowers 8216c9f 📦 deps(skills): sync superpowers 9439505 🐛 fix(playbook): address reported repo issues git-subtree-dir: docs/standards/playbook git-subtree-split: 25d895d8b3f56624ccfe99ad7289e9eb49e0f316
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# Builtin Runtime Objects
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文档类型:语法主线
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是否可直接用于生成代码:仅部分
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是否含已验证可执行示例:是
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是否含已验证反例:否
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遇到不确定时跳转到:[23_object_runtime_and_introspection.md](23_object_runtime_and_introspection.md)、[30_runtime_services_and_global_cache.md](30_runtime_services_and_global_cache.md)、[12_pitfalls.md](12_pitfalls.md)
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手册位置:第 24 篇,共 32 篇。上一篇:[23_object_runtime_and_introspection.md](23_object_runtime_and_introspection.md)。下一篇:[25_set_operations.md](25_set_operations.md)。
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这一篇只收当前解释器下已经实际跑通的运行时内置对象最小模型。这里讲的是语言运行时对象,不是金融业务 API。
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## 这一篇解决什么问题
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回答“写普通 TSL/TSF 脚本时,哪些内置对象可以直接创建,最小可用接口是什么,哪些对象其实依赖特定运行上下文”。
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## 必须记住的规则
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- 当前 CLI 里,`TStringList` 已验证可以直接 `CreateObject("TStringList")` 创建。
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- `TStringList` 当前已验证支持数字下标、字符串键下标、`Count` 和 `Add(...)`。
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- 流对象应先按 `TStream` 家族理解;当前 CLI 里最小可靠入口是 `TMemoryStream` 这种具体类型。
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- 当前 CLI 里,直接 `CreateObject("TStream")` 会失败,错误信息包含 `function:tstream compile error or not found`。
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- `TMemoryStream` 当前已验证支持 `Write(...)`、`Read(...)`、`Position`、`Size`。
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- `TCipher` 当前不是“无参即可创建”的对象;`CreateObject("TCipher")` 会失败。
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- `TCipher` 当前已验证可用的最小写法是 `CreateObject("TCipher", 2)`,然后设置 `Password` 再做 `Encrypt(...)` / `Decrypt(...)`。
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- `TWebRequest` 和 `TWebResponse` 在当前 CLI 环境里没有通过直接 `CreateObject(...)` 的最小样例。
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- 因此,WEB 请求 / 响应对象不要直接写进普通命令行脚本模板;它们应视为特定运行上下文对象。
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## 已验证语法
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### `TStringList`
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代码块身份:已验证可执行示例
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```tsl
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program test;
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begin
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obj := CreateObject("TStringList");
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obj.CommaText := "A=aaa,B=bbb,C=222";
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WriteLn(obj[1]);
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WriteLn(obj["B"]);
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WriteLn(obj.Count);
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obj.Add("D=444");
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WriteLn(obj.Count);
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end.
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```
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已验证运行结果:
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- 依次输出 `B=bbb`、`bbb`、`3`、`4`
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- 说明当前既可以按数字下标取整行,也可以按键名取 `Name=Value` 里的值
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### `TStream` 家族的最小可靠入口:`TMemoryStream`
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代码块身份:已验证可执行示例
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```tsl
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program test;
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begin
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mem := CreateObject("TMemoryStream");
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buffer := "ABC";
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mem.Write(buffer, 3);
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mem.Position := 0;
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outbuf := "xxx";
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mem.Read(outbuf, 3);
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WriteLn(outbuf);
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WriteLn(mem.Size);
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try
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base := CreateObject("TStream");
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WriteLn(ifObj(base));
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except
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WriteLn("TStreamError");
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WriteLn(ExceptObject.ErrInfo);
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end;
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end.
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```
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已验证运行结果:
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- 前两行输出 `ABC`、`3`
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- 后两行输出 `TStreamError`,以及包含 `function:tstream compile error or not found` 的错误信息
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- 说明当前 CLI 里应优先使用 `TMemoryStream` 这类具体流对象,不要把裸 `TStream` 当成可直接创建对象
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### `TCipher`
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代码块身份:已验证可执行示例
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```tsl
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program test;
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begin
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try
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bad := CreateObject("TCipher");
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WriteLn("NoArg");
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WriteLn(ifObj(bad));
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except
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WriteLn("NoArgError");
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WriteLn(ExceptObject.ErrInfo);
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end;
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cipher := CreateObject("TCipher", 2);
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cipher.Password := "Tinysoft";
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enc := cipher.Encrypt("abc");
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WriteLn(enc <> "abc");
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WriteLn(cipher.Decrypt(enc));
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end.
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```
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已验证运行结果:
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- 前两行输出 `NoArgError`,以及包含 `New Class tcipher Error.` 的错误信息
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- 后两行输出 `1`、`abc`
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- 说明 `TCipher` 当前必须按“带模式参数创建”来写,随后可稳定走 `Password -> Encrypt -> Decrypt`
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### `TWebRequest` / `TWebResponse` 的 CLI 边界
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代码块身份:已验证可执行示例
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```tsl
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program test;
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begin
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try
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req := CreateObject("TWebRequest");
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WriteLn("ReqOk");
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WriteLn(ifObj(req));
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except
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WriteLn("ReqError");
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WriteLn(ExceptObject.ErrInfo);
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end;
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try
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resp := CreateObject("TWebResponse");
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WriteLn("RespOk");
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WriteLn(ifObj(resp));
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except
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WriteLn("RespError");
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WriteLn(ExceptObject.ErrInfo);
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end;
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end.
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```
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已验证运行结果:
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- 先输出 `ReqError`,随后错误信息包含 `function:twebrequest compile error or not found`
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- 再输出 `RespError`,随后错误信息包含 `function:twebresponse compile error or not found`
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- 说明当前 CLI 环境下,WEB 请求 / 响应对象不能直接按普通 `CreateObject(...)` 脚本对象来写
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## 暂不在本页展开的对象
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- `TFileStream`
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- `TIniFile`
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- `TMemIniFile`
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- `THashedStringList`
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- `TRSA`
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- `FTP` / `SMTP` / `POP3`
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- `MailMsg` / `MessagePart`
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- `TCookie` / `TCookieCollection`
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- `TSessionMan` / `TSession`
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这些对象旧资料里都出现过,但当前这一篇先只保留“新 session 最容易直接用到”的最小主干。需要把其中某个对象升级进主线正文时,应先补最小脚本再写结论。
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## 跳转指引
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- 回看对象主线:见 [09_objects_and_classes.md](09_objects_and_classes.md)
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- 看对象运行时反射:见 [23_object_runtime_and_introspection.md](23_object_runtime_and_introspection.md)
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- 看运行时服务与缓存:见 [30_runtime_services_and_global_cache.md](30_runtime_services_and_global_cache.md)
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- 看对象重载与遍历:见 [32_object_overloads_and_iteration.md](32_object_overloads_and_iteration.md)
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