340 lines
8.6 KiB
Markdown
340 lines
8.6 KiB
Markdown
# Beads Integration
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Local issue tracking with dependency awareness. Complements remote platforms (GitHub, Linear) with project-scoped work items stored in `.beads/`.
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## Overview
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Beads provides:
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- Local-first issue tracking (no remote dependency)
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- Dependency graphs between issues
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- Status workflow (open → in_progress → blocked → closed)
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- Priority levels and type classification
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- Assignee tracking for team awareness
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**Key difference from Linear/GitHub**: Beads tracks work items at the project level, not org-wide. Data lives in `.beads/` directory.
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## Core Commands for Status Reporting
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### Stats Overview
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```bash
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bd stats
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```
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Returns project-level metrics:
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- Total issues, open/closed counts
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- In-progress and blocked counts
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- Ready items (unblocked, actionable)
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- Average lead time
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**Use for**: Top-level summary section, health indicators.
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### List Issues
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```bash
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bd list # All issues (default limit: 20)
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bd list --status=open # Filter by status
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bd list --status=in_progress # Active work
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bd list --status=blocked # Stuck items
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bd list --priority=1 # Urgent only (1=urgent, 4=low)
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bd list --type=bug # Filter by type
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bd list --assignee=alice # Filter by assignee
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bd list --limit=10 # Pagination
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```
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**Statuses**: `open`, `in_progress`, `blocked`, `closed`
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**Types**: `bug`, `feature`, `task`, `epic`, `chore`
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**Priority**: 1 (urgent) → 4 (low), 0 (none)
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**Use for**: Recent activity, filtered views, assignee workload.
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### Ready Items
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```bash
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bd ready # Unblocked items ready for work
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bd ready --limit=5 # Top 5 actionable
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bd ready --priority=1 # Urgent and ready
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bd ready --assignee=alice # Ready for specific person
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```
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Returns issues with zero blocking dependencies.
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**Use for**: "What to work on next" section, actionable items.
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### Blocked Items
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```bash
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bd blocked
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```
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Returns issues in blocked status with their blocking dependencies.
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**Use for**: Dependency visibility, bottleneck identification.
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### Issue Details
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```bash
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bd show <issue-id> # Full details with dependencies
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```
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Returns:
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- Full description, design notes, acceptance criteria
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- Blocking/blocked-by relationships
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- Activity history
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**Use for**: Deep dive on specific blocked items.
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## Data Schema
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```typescript
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interface BeadsIssue {
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id: string; // e.g., "AG-1", "BLZ-42"
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title: string;
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description?: string;
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status: 'open' | 'in_progress' | 'blocked' | 'closed';
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issue_type: 'bug' | 'feature' | 'task' | 'epic' | 'chore';
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priority: 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4; // 1=urgent, 4=low, 0=unset
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assignee?: string;
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labels: string[];
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created_at: string; // ISO 8601
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updated_at: string; // ISO 8601
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closed_at?: string;
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dependency_count: number; // Issues blocking this
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dependent_count: number; // Issues this blocks
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}
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interface BeadsStats {
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total: number;
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open: number;
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in_progress: number;
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blocked: number;
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closed: number;
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ready: number; // Unblocked and actionable
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average_lead_time?: number; // Days from open to close
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}
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```
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## Time Filtering
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Beads lacks native time-based filtering. Apply client-side filtering on `updated_at`:
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```typescript
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// Filter to issues updated within time range
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function filterByTime(issues: BeadsIssue[], hoursBack: number): BeadsIssue[] {
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const cutoff = new Date();
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cutoff.setHours(cutoff.getHours() - hoursBack);
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return issues.filter(issue =>
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new Date(issue.updated_at) >= cutoff
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);
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}
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// Example: last 24 hours
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const recentIssues = filterByTime(allIssues, 24);
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```
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**Recommendation**: Fetch with higher limit, filter client-side, then present top N.
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## Gathering Pattern
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```typescript
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async function gatherBeadsData(timeHours: number = 24) {
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// 1. Get overview stats
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const stats = await bd.stats();
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// 2. Get in-progress work
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const inProgress = await bd.list({
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status: 'in_progress',
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limit: 10
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});
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// 3. Get ready items (actionable)
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const ready = await bd.ready({ limit: 5 });
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// 4. Get blocked items with dependencies
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const blocked = await bd.blocked();
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// 5. Get recently closed (for velocity)
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const closed = await bd.list({
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status: 'closed',
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limit: 10
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});
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const recentlyClosed = filterByTime(closed, timeHours);
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return { stats, inProgress, ready, blocked, recentlyClosed };
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}
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```
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## Presentation Template
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```
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📋 BEADS ISSUES
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{stats.total} total | {stats.open} open | {stats.in_progress} active | {stats.blocked} blocked
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Ready to Work:
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{id}: {title} [{type}, {priority_label}]
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...
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In Progress:
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{id}: {title}
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Status: {status} | Updated: {relative_time} | Assignee: {assignee}
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...
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Blocked ({blocked.length}):
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{id}: {title}
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⛔ Blocked by: {blocking_ids}
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...
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Recently Closed ({recentlyClosed.length}):
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✓ {id}: {title} — closed {relative_time}
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...
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```
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### Priority Labels
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| Priority | Label | Indicator |
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|----------|-------|-----------|
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| 1 | urgent | 🔴 |
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| 2 | high | 🟠 |
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| 3 | normal | 🟡 |
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| 4 | low | ⚪ |
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| 0 | unset | — |
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### Status Indicators
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| Status | Indicator |
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|--------|-----------|
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| open | ◯ |
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| in_progress | ◐ |
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| blocked | ⛔ |
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| closed | ✓ |
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## Cross-Referencing
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### With GitHub PRs
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Match beads issue IDs in PR titles/branches:
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- PR title: "AG-123: Implement feature" → links to beads AG-123
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- Branch: `ag-123-feature` → links to beads AG-123
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```typescript
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function linkPRToBeads(prTitle: string, beadsIssues: BeadsIssue[]) {
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const match = prTitle.match(/^([A-Z]+-\d+):/);
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if (match) {
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return beadsIssues.find(i => i.id === match[1]);
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}
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return null;
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}
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```
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### With Linear Issues
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Beads `external_ref` field can store Linear issue URL:
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```bash
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bd update AG-123 --external-ref="https://linear.app/team/issue/TEAM-456"
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```
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Query: Check `external_ref` for Linear correlation.
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### With Graphite Stacks
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Match branch names to beads issues:
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- Branch: `ag-123-feature` → beads issue AG-123
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- Stack contains multiple branches → multiple linked issues
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## Context Detection
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Beads requires workspace context. Detect via:
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```bash
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# Check if beads initialized
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ls .beads/issues.db 2>/dev/null && echo "beads available"
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# Or via MCP
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bd where-am-i
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```
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**Auto-detection**: Include beads in sitrep when `.beads/` directory exists in project root.
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## MCP Tools Reference
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When using beads via MCP server:
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| Tool | Purpose |
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|------|---------|
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| `beads__stats` | Project metrics overview |
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| `beads__list` | Query issues with filters |
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| `beads__ready` | Unblocked, actionable items |
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| `beads__blocked` | Blocked items with dependencies |
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| `beads__show` | Single issue details |
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**Context**: Call `beads__set_context` with workspace root before other operations.
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## Error Handling
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```typescript
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// Handle uninitialized beads
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try {
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const stats = await bd.stats();
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} catch (e) {
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if (e.message.includes('not initialized')) {
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// Skip beads section, note in output
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return { available: false, reason: 'Beads not initialized' };
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}
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throw e;
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}
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```
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**Common errors**:
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- "Beads not initialized" → `.beads/` doesn't exist
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- "No context set" → call `set_context` first
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- "Issue not found" → invalid issue ID
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## Best Practices
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1. **Prioritize Ready Items**: Show unblocked work prominently — these are actionable now
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2. **Highlight Blockers**: Blocked items with their dependencies help identify bottlenecks
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3. **Time-Filter Thoughtfully**: Since filtering is client-side, fetch reasonable limits (20-50) then filter
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4. **Cross-Reference PRs**: Link beads issues to PRs/branches when ID patterns match
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5. **Show Velocity**: Recently closed items indicate progress, especially useful for standups
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6. **Respect Priority**: Sort by priority within each section (urgent first)
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7. **Assignee Context**: When user has assignee, highlight their work specifically
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## Integration Points
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| Source | Correlation | Use Case |
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|--------|-------------|----------|
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| GitHub PRs | Issue ID in title/branch | Link PRs to tracked work |
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| Graphite stacks | Branch naming | Show stack progress per issue |
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| Linear | external_ref field | Bridge local ↔ team tracking |
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## Troubleshooting
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**"Beads not initialized"**
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```bash
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bd init # Initialize in project root
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bd init --prefix=PROJ # Custom prefix (e.g., PROJ-1)
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```
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**"No issues found"**
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- Check workspace context: `bd where-am-i`
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- Verify `.beads/` exists in expected location
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**"Wrong project context"**
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```bash
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bd set-context /path/to/project # Set correct workspace
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```
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**Stale data**
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- Beads data is local — always fresh
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- No caching concerns unlike remote APIs
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