Files
tsl-devkit/docs/tsl/syntax/01_introduction.md
T
csh 3d83740f88 Squashed 'docs/standards/playbook/' changes from c3f8137..25d895d
25d895d 🐛 fix(gitea_workflow): clean up temp repos after job steps
2bc3b11 🐛 fix(gitea_workflow): clean up temporary repo dirs in workflows
98c3f30 📝 docs(agent_rules): allow plan execution on current branch
16c7230 📝 docs(prompts): define custom verify layering
8efc4dd 🐛 fix(skills): quote commit-message description
bc8498f 🐛 fix(ci): install tomli for gitea tests
55cda3b 🐛 fix(tests): report missing toml parser clearly
c0729c7 🐛 fix(playbook): import Optional for cli compatibility
63e24bf 📦 deps(skills): sync thirdparty skills
d2f9356 🐛 fix(ci): isolate gitea workflow repos
588b81d 🐛 fix(ci): inline gitea workflow bootstrap
e0b1c3a ♻️ refactor(skills): standardize first-party skill contracts
2c5050d ♻️ refactor(skills): rename repo skills source dir
f049dfb 📦 deps(skills): drop duplicate first-party superpowers skills
234b335  feat(workflow): add superpowers planning and execution state tracking
c1702a6 📝 docs(markdown): format tracked markdown and drop stale templates
2325409 📝 docs(markdown): clarify optional markdownlint usage
214c44e 🔧 chore(markdown): add markdownlint baseline and lint fixes
a22b324 📝 docs(templates): add execution and memory-bank prompt templates
223a797 📝 docs(templates): update README for Claude Code and current features
4ac8672 📝 docs: simplify README + platform-agnostic tools + auto-create local rules
2431c9d 📝 docs: add claude_md config and use cross-platform paths
d64b248 📝 docs: fix README.md inaccuracies and add Claude Code info
c8d6bf2 🐛 fix(playbook): use relative paths in CLAUDE.md when not at project root
6518f0f  feat(playbook): auto-create CLAUDE.md with path discovery
6ec9a45  feat(skills): add skill_link symlink support + platform-agnostic prompt
9f8b6b5 📝 docs: update README and config example for Claude Code support
79cff6c 📝 docs(skills): add Claude Code platform support
452c6f5  feat(playbook): auto-inject AGENTS.md into CLAUDE.md
e1dbf3c 🐛 fix(skills): remove dual-path from commit-message skill
f3a7259 🔧 chore(ci): use prepare_repo.sh in both workflows
da08212 🔧 chore(ci): extract prepare_repo.sh and clean up workflows
7ade85e 🗑️ remove(tsl): drop syntax_book/, data/ source and build script
f94dba0 ♻️ refactor(skills): update playbook.py and tests for thirdparty/ layout
b3df412 ♻️ refactor(skills): separate thirdparty skills into thirdparty/ subdirectory
64950e7 📦 deps(skills): sync thirdparty skills
a2e3cb0  feat(playbook): add no_backup deploy controls
8609d59 🐛 fix(docs): repair reference catalog source links
956da11 🐛 fix(playbook): publish hidden ci test fixes
3f67754 📦 deps(skills): sync thirdparty skills
08ca87b 📦 deps(skills): add karpathy thirdparty sync
96b705b 📝 docs(tsl): rebuild canonical syntax and routing manual
3ed5052 📦 deps(skills): sync thirdparty skills
60108dd 📦 deps(skills): sync thirdparty skills
da85d4e 🐛 fix(thirdparty): prune nested project snapshots
a2a697e 📦 deps(skills): sync thirdparty skills
9df610a 🐛 fix(thirdparty): exclude duplicated superpowers skills
33dd5bb 🐛 fix(thirdparty): preserve optional manifest fields
91b0ea7 🐛 fix(thirdparty): preserve manifest during snapshot update
2e26f98 🔧 chore(thirdparty): generalize skills sync pipeline
5b9c1e3 📦 deps(skills): sync superpowers
2f2d34a 📝 docs(readme): normalize subtree command spacing
62db7db 🐛 fix(ci): serialize superpowers update and sync
3463223 🐛 fix(ci): use literal superpowers sync paths
48f6de8 📦 deps(skills): sync superpowers
4b23529 🔧 chore(ci): merge superpowers update and sync workflow
a56d75b 📦 deps(skills): sync superpowers
84bcefa 🔧 chore(ci): use ci[bot] commit author name
00a07e5 📦 deps(skills): sync superpowers
7b84daf 🐛 fix(templates): enforce main loop progress tracking
51373d7 🔧 chore(ci): automate superpowers sync workflow
eaaa39c 🐛 fix(ci): prevent stale superpowers sync from restoring skills block
79755c6 📦 deps(skills): sync superpowers
836d878 📦 deps(skills): sync superpowers
8216c9f 📦 deps(skills): sync superpowers
9439505 🐛 fix(playbook): address reported repo issues

git-subtree-dir: docs/standards/playbook
git-subtree-split: 25d895d8b3f56624ccfe99ad7289e9eb49e0f316
2026-05-24 13:04:14 +08:00

99 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown

# Introduction
文档类型:语法主线
是否可直接用于生成代码:仅部分
是否含已验证可执行示例:是
是否含已验证反例:否
遇到不确定时跳转到:[02_quickstart.md](02_quickstart.md)、[03_core_model.md](03_core_model.md)、[12_pitfalls.md](12_pitfalls.md)
手册位置:第 1 篇,共 32 篇。上一篇:手册入口 [index.md](index.md)。下一篇:[02_quickstart.md](02_quickstart.md)。
这一篇只做一件事:让新 session 在看到 TSL 时,先用正确的读法建立心智模型。
## 这一篇解决什么问题
回答“第一次读 TSL 时,应该先把它当成什么来理解,以及最容易和别的语言混淆的差异是什么”。
涉及赋值、命名参数、类外形、`unit` 骨架、数组 / 字符串下标这类高频硬规则时,统一以 [02_quickstart.md](02_quickstart.md) 的“语言核心事实速查”为准;这一页只负责建立第一印象。
## 先用什么方式读 TSL
- 可以先按 Pascal 风格语言去读它:常见外形是 `function ... begin ... end;``unit ... interface ... implementation ... end.``type Name = class ... end;`;但这里只借外形,不默认继承 Pascal 的全部语义、库习惯和文件模型。
- 先看顶层主体,再看细节;不要先被文件扩展名带偏。
- 当前手册把顶层主体优先收敛成四类:松散语句、顶层 `function / procedure`、顶层 `type Name = class`、顶层 `unit`
- 顶层 `uses` 可以出现,但这里只把它当成辅助组织语句,不把它当成主体声明。
- 日常赋值先记 `:=`,不要把 `=` 当成普通赋值。
## 第一次写时最容易混淆的差异
- `array(...)` 既可以当顺序数组,也可以当字符串键表。
- 数组下标从 `0` 开始,字符串下标从 `1` 开始。
- 顶层类定义按 `type Name = class ... end;` 去写,不使用裸 `class Name`
- 调用函数时,命名参数写成 `name: value`,例如 `Demo(a: 1, b: 2)`
## 已验证的第一印象
最常见的 `function / procedure` 外形:
代码块身份:已验证可执行示例
```tsl
function Demo();
begin
return 1;
end;
procedure LogDemo(msg);
begin
WriteLn(msg);
end;
```
赋值、数组、字符串下标的第一印象:
代码块身份:已验证可执行示例
```tsl
items := array(10, 20, 30);
table_data := array("Code": "000001", "Name": "Demo");
first_item := items[0];
first_char := "ABC"[1];
```
类的第一印象:
代码块身份:已验证可执行示例
```tsl
type DemoType = class
end;
```
`unit` 的第一印象:
代码块身份:已验证可执行示例
```tsl
unit DemoUnit;
interface
function Demo();
implementation
function Demo();
begin
return 1;
end;
end.
```
## 下一步怎么读
- 需要立刻开始写代码:看 [02_quickstart.md](02_quickstart.md)
- 需要判断当前文件属于哪一种顶层模型:看 [03_core_model.md](03_core_model.md)
- 需要先写值、数组、字符串:看 [04_values_and_literals.md](04_values_and_literals.md)
- 需要先写变量、常量:看 [05_variables_and_constants.md](05_variables_and_constants.md)
- 需要先写函数和调用:看 [06_functions_and_calls.md](06_functions_and_calls.md)